Everyday Science – Nature of Science

_______is defined as learning or study concerned with demonstrable truths or observable phenomena and characterized by the systematic application of scientific method.

The application of science,especially to industrial or commercial objectives is called:

The designing manufacturing or putting to practical use of engines or machinery of any type,including electrical or electronic, or designing or construction of public works,such as roads,railways,sewers,bridges,harbours,ete:and construction of military fortifications is called:

Before_____,science was mainly based on ideas proposed by Greek philosopher Aristotle.

When Aristotle recorded his ideas about the universe,matter and living organisms?

In which book,Aristotle put forward arguments that Earth was a round sphere rather than a flat plate?

Aristotle said that the Earth was at the____of the universe.

When polish,Nicholas Copernicus proposed the idea that the Sun was stationary at the centre and Earth and the planets move in circular orbits around the sun.

In the year_____,Italian scientist Galileo and German scientist Johannes Kepler started observing the night sky through a telescope.

Galileo did experiments on falling bodies and proved that all bodies ,light or heavy full at the same.

Galileo’s famous book” Two New Sciences” led to genesis of modern;

Who analyzed the motion of bodies in space and time?

Newton gave_____laws in Physics.

Albert Einstein was a ______ Jewish scientist.

In Einstein’s famous equation E=MC2,E is energy, m is mass and c is the?

Who gave the of hereditary and gave two laws of inheritance.

Einstein is considered to be the greatest scientist of the_____century.

Gegor Mendel is called the father of:

James D. Watson and F.H. Crick proposed the double standard model of the nucleic acid DNA in.

The great plague, which started in 542 A.D was responsible for 10,000,000 deaths in ____years.

The influenza pandemic of 1957 caused______deaths in USA only.

The Black Death (plague) of _____century wiped out one-third of the whole population of the world.

Now with the revolution in surgery and medicine,which disease is eradicated from the world?

The discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming in ____revolutionized the treatment of infections and infectious diseases.

Scientific developments and inventions have made the pace of life very.

During the_____ century A.D, much progress was made in Chemistry and finding the nature of substances.

The father of Chemistry_____ prepared a large number of important chemicals like hydroelectric acid, nitric acid and white lead.

Caliph al-Ma’mun,who acceded to power in ____ founded an academy called the House of Wisdom (Bait-ul-Hikmah).

Arab numerals also included zero which was very important discovery by the.

Yaqoob Kindi’s most important work was on reflection of.

Under the caliph Ma’mun, the circumference of the ____was measured in 9th century, which was astonishingly accurate.

Encyclopedia Botanica by Ad-Dinawari in ___ thick volumes was compiled in the 9th century.

AL-Beruni, one of the most famous scientists of the Islamic world wrote more then_______ books on different subjects.

Al-Beruni was born in 973 and died in.

Al_Beruni was born in.

Name the physician ,who for the first time used opium,as an anesthesia during surgery.

Al-Razi was not only the greatest physician of Islam but also one of the greatest physician of.

Abu Ali Ibn-e-Sina was born in 980 in Afshana near Bukhara which is now ___.

When Ibn Ibn-e-Sina died ?

Name the famous book of Ibn-e-Sina,in which he discussed human physiology and medicine.

Ibn-al-Haitham was born in____ in 1965.

Ibn-al-Haitham described the function of human _____ in his book.

Ibn-al-Haitham was the first scientist to elaborate ____ laws of reflection of light.

Muhammad-bin-Musa Khawarizmi was born in _____ in Khawarizim.

When was Khawarizmi died ?

Musa Khawarizimi introduced the method of counting based on numerals and the decimals system used all over the.

Where was Omar-Khayyam born in 1044 ?

Omar Khayyam introduced the Jalali Calendar which was in error of one day in ______ years (the Gregorian calendar has an error of one day in 3330 years).

Nasir-ud-Din Tusi (1201-1275 A.D)was born in Tusi ______.

Nasir-ud-Din Tusi, a famous Muslim philosopher, scientist and mathematician, was a _____ of Halaku Khan.

Where was Abdul Malik Asmai born in 741 ?

Who wrote the famous book”Firdous-ul-Hikma” ?

When was Yaqoob Kindi born in Basra ?

Zia-ud-Din Ibn-e-Baitar was very famous _____and pharmacopist of middle ages.

Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan was born on 1th April,1936 at _______ in India.

Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan got his M.Sc form ____ where he was appointed as a research officer.

Dr.abdul Qadeer Khan obtained his Ph.D degree from University of Leaven in.

Which award was given to Dr.Qadeer by Govt. of Pakistan ?

Where was Dr.Abdul Salam born in 1926 ?

Dr.Salam got his higher education from _______ where he performed research in field of theoretical physics.

Dr.Salam was awarded Nobel Prize in _____ for his theory of subatomic “N”particles and unification of forces.

Dr.Abdul Salam died in ___ .