MCQs of Sociology – Methods and Research

The Scientific study of human social life is termed as.

Karl Pearson said “The unity of all science consists alone in its methods not in its material It relates to the importance of.

Experiments are of two types.

In laboratory experiments the sociological research is done while people are.

The validity of laboratory experiment is doubtful in sociology because the people being observed are.

In observational studies the scientist observes.

Impressionistic studies are.

If the information needed has already been written down somewhere it is looked up.It is called.

Questionnaire and interview studies are systematic ways of asking questions under.

Sometimes the scientist personally participates in some experiment to observe it fully It is Known as.

The use of scientific research procedures to measure the effectiveness of an action program is called.

Pure Sociology is a search for knowledge without primary concern for its.

Search for ways of using scientific knowledge to solve practical problems is termed as.

The first step in any sociological research project is to.

Formulating the hypothesis is the _____________ step in the scientific method.

In most instances how well a student does on a test is determined by how much the student studies for it In this example studying for an exam is a(n).

A detailed plan or method for obtaining data scientifically called a (n)

The study of the interracial friendships conducted by the Tom Smith who heads up the General Social Survey is an example of.

In order to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population a survey must be based on precise.

Which of the following would be an example of a random sample?A researcher.

A researcher can obtain a higher response rate by using which type of survey?

William F Whyte,s study of a low-income ltalian neighbourthood in Boston was a classic example of.

Which one of the following is exposed to an independent variable ?

An instructor wants to determine if giving essay tests increases student learning one class that the instructor teaches she continues to test as she has always done In another class she gives the students essay questions She then measures the differences in learning if any between the two classes The class that is given essay questions is the.

A researcher examines the literature written by Black novelists during the “Negro Renaissance” (1913-1935) to see if they reflect the political movements going on in the Black community in the United States at that time What type of research methodology is being used in this example?

Which one of the following statements is not part of the Code of Ethics developed by the American Sociological Association? Researchers must.

In idealized views of science the experimental method is said to involve .

Society cannot be studied in the same way as the natural world because.

Weber said that all knowledge is value-relevant,because.

Which of the following is not a research purpose?

Pre-testing a questionnaire is useful for.

A survey should avoid asking.

Snowballing is an example of.

Ethnographic research produces qualitative data because.

One of the ethical problems with covert participant observation is.

Which of the following is a personal document with closed access?

According to Scott (1990) a documents is authentic if it.

One of the difficulties in ope rationalizing concepts like social class is that.

Eyeballing is a technique that involves.

Theoretical approaches can only be said to be ,valid. if.

Tearoom Trade is typical of the questions asked by sociologists because.

Bias in research practice refers to.

When in sociology we speak of researchers using controls,we mean.

An association between two variables which is in fact caused by other factor(s)is called a.

Which of these terms is the odd one out?

In survey research the group of respondents targeted for the questionnaire is called.

Which of these is NOT viewed as a strength of surveys?

An experiment can be defined as.

Which one of these is a measure of dispersion ?

An instance of focused interaction is called.

An overall scheme of scientific activities which scientists engage in order to produce knowledge is a.

Questions that are relevant to some respondents may irrelevant to others are known as.

A double barrelled question has the potential of having.

The rate of rate of return or a mailed questionnaire is usually.

Standard deviation in statistics is the measure that indicates in the essence of.

The first step in any sociological research project is to.

Formulating the hypothesis is the _________ step in the scientific method.

In most instances how well a student does on a test is determined by how much the student studies for it In this example studying for an exam is a (n).

A detailed plan or method for obtaining data scientifically,s called a (n)

The study of the interracial friendships conducted by the Tom Smith who heads up the General Social Survey is an example of.

In order to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population a survey must be based on precise.

Which of the following would be an example of a random sample ?A researcher.

A researcher can obtain a higher response rate by using which type of survey?

Which one of the following is exposed to an independent variable?

An instructor wants to determine if giving essay tests increases student learning In one class that the instructor teaches she continues to test as she has always done In another class She then measures the differences in learning if any between the two classes The class that is given essay questions is the.

Max Weber.

In sociology.

Of all of the steps in the research process the one that typically takes the most time is.

The concepts in a hypothesis are stated as.

In order for a variable to be measured ,a researcher must provide a (n)

When a number of researchers use the same operational definition to measure a variable and achieve the same results the measure is said to be.

Which of the following was not identified as a major research design ?

_____________ uses multiple data collection methods on the same area of interest.

____________involves the transformation of raw data into numbers to make it suitable for further analysis.

A mean,median and mode are all examples of.

Which of the following was not identified as one of the four conditions that must be met before a researcher can say that an independent variable or variables caused the change in the dependent variable?

A researcher was able to prove that,on average as age increases eyesight declines In research terminology this is called a (n).

What research method is popular because it is comparatively inexpensive and well-suited to studying large numbers of people?

In order to qualify as a random sample.

Closed-ended questions increase the return rate of the questionnaire because.

A survey that asks the respondent to indicate their age and includes response categories of age 20-30 age 30-40 age 40 50 and age 50+ violates which important rule for constructing closed-ended items for questionnaires?

A survey that asks the respondent to indicate their level of education and includes response categories of some high school high school and university violated which important rule for constructing close-ended items for questionnaires?

A major disadvantage of using mail questionnaires to collect data is.

The major advantage of interviews is.

Reading a number of books and journals regarding crime in Canada is a good example of.

Collecting information regarding crime control from several countries would be a good example of a(n)

A data collection method in which the researcher does not interact with the subject(s) being studied is called.

In order for field research to be successful the researcher must be.

In participant observation research the role of the “complete” participant forces the researcher to be.

When a research is not deceptive about the field research that he/she is this person is probably assuming the role of.

According to feminists an androcentric bias in research is the direct result of.

Laud Humphreys,s study Tearoom Trade (1970) is an example of.

Which of these is not an ethical issue for researchers?

What is the initial element of sociological research?

Which of these statements is correct?

Which of these is not an example of a qualitative research method?

What is applied social research?

What is meant by reflexivity in sociological research?

Which one of the following statements is true?

Science aims to be both.

Tearoom Trade is typical of the questions asked by sociologists because.

Bias in research practice refers to.

When in sociology we speak of researchers using controls we mean.

An association between two variables which is in fact caused by other factor(s) is called a.

Which of there terms is the odd one out?

One strength of ethnography is that.

In survey research the group of respondents targeted for the questionnaire is called.

Which of these NOT viewed as a strength of surveys?

An experiment can be defined as.

Which one of these is a measure of dispersion?